初步 § 192大自然已提出作为形式的差异性思想本身。 § 193，因此性质展示它的存在没有自由，但只有必要性和应变。 § 194自然是要作为一个阶段的系统，其中一个阶段必然产生的效果 其他。 § 195大自然，生活本身就是一个整体。 § 196的主意，因为性质可以被命名为数学，物理，和生理学。 第一部分：数学 § 197的性质直接决定是抽象的一般性 自外部，空间。 === Preliminary § 192 Nature has presented itself as the idea in the form of otherness. § 193 Hence nature exhibits no freedom in its existence, but only necessity and contingency. § 194 Nature is to be viewed as a system of stages, in which one stage necessarily arises from the other. § 195 Nature is, in itself a living whole. § 196 The idea as nature can be named mathematics, physics, and physiology. PART I: Mathematics § 197 The immediate determination of nature is the abstract generality of its self-externality,-Space.

导言 Ø本课程讲座的主题是世界哲学史。 第一节：原史 § 1他们只是通过转移是什么在他们周围的世界，对王国 代表智慧。 § 2已经形成作家的影响，均与那些已塑造了 事件构成了他的故事的问题。 § 3什么历史学家到演说家口中所说是一个清廉的谈话内容 智力和道德habitudes。 === Introduction O The subject of this course of Lectures is the Philosophical History of the World. SECTION ONE: Original History § 1 They simply transferred what was passing in the world around them, to the realm of representative intellect. § 2 The influences that have formed the writer are identical with those which have moulded the events that constitute the matter of his story. § 3 What the historian puts into the mouths of orators is an uncorrupted transcript of their intellectual and moral habitudes.